We welcome Brian Henderson to the stage, Executive Director of the Association of Welcoming and Affirming Baptists, an international organization of 180+ churches around the world who are welcoming and affirming of the LGBTQ+ community and more.
From Soup to Shalom: Generosity
Enjoy the conclusion of this three week series offered by Angie Barker Jackson!
From Soup to Shalom: Community
Enjoy this teaching from Angie Barker Jackson as she takes us deeper in to the transformational power of community!
From Stone Soup to Shalom: Humility
Enjoy the kickoff to this three-week series offered by Rev. Dr. Angie Barker Jackson!
Life After God Week 5: own and poof!
What motivated you when you first embraced faith? For some, it was simply part of the family tradition into which you were born. I hear this a lot for folks raised Catholic. Catholics have done a good job cultivating that with their rituals and sacraments. I was a Baptist version of the same thing. I grew up in the church – a pastor’s kid, no less. It was a huge part of our life. I have never really known a season of my life without the Church or faith.
Some people embrace the faith for purely practical reasons. They heard that heaven is in the balance of their decision. So, even if they aren’t sure about the faith or heaven, what’s the harm? This is reminiscent of Pascal’s wager that we learned about a few weeks back.
I knew another person who embraced the faith very late in life – deep into retirement – because he finally understood the magnitude of God’s grace and accepted, it, weeping. He wept because of the release of shame and guilt he had carried for decades after the Korean War where he took many lives in battle. He felt completely unworthy of God’s love and welcome due to his actions.
I’ve also known people who were directly and indirectly told that they were no good from a young age. Their parents and family, by their words and actions, created and reinforced an awful self-image that they assumed reflected God as well. These people are victims of others’ awful behavior. Hearing and believing that God loves them – that at their core they have value – is absolutely transformative.
What compelled you to embrace the faith? Were any of the above part of the motivation?
Jesus’ first sermon after returning from his post-baptism camp trip touched on some of these themes. In that Nazareth Shabbat gathering, Jesus chose what text to speak on. He was intentional when he read Isaiah’s vision of what God’s anointed one would be about (Luke 4:18-19 CEB):
The Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because the Lord has anointed me.
He has sent me to preach good news to the poor,
to proclaim release to the prisoners
and recovery of sight to the blind,
to liberate the oppressed,
and to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.
In another space, Jesus was remembered saying, “I am the Door; anyone who enters in through me will be saved (will live). He will come in and he will go out [freely] and will find pasture... The thief comes only in order to steal and kill and destroy. I came that they may have and enjoy life, and have it in abundance (to the full, until it overflows). (John 10:9-10 AMPC). And in yet another, “This is eternal life: to know you, the only true God... I’m not asking that you take them out of this world but that you keep them safe from the evil one. They don’t belong to this world, just as I don’t belong to this world... I pray they will be one, Father, just as you are in me and I am in you. I pray that they also will be in us, so that the world will believe that you sent me. (John 17:3, 15-16, 21 CEB)
Mark Feldmeir, in his book, Life After God, notes what isn’t mentioned in Jesus’ borrowed vision of what he was to be about. There is nothing about heaven, or saving your soul, or asking Jesus into your heart. And yet for many churches, this has become a primary reason to embrace and nurture the faith. In the 1800’s, preachers began using the threat of hell in earnest to coerce people into accepting Christ. Billy Sunday led massive crusades in the 1920’s; Billy Graham picked up his mantel and packed stadiums for decades with this central question: are you going to say yes to Jesus or eternity in hell? Fear is effective. That’s why with every election cycle, we hear commercials for political candidates filled with fearful rhetoric. Facts don’t matter much, apparently, because they don’t seem to make much difference in our current election. They haven’t mattered a lot for many who were frightened into the loving arms of Jesus with the threat of facing a wrathful God if they didn’t. The horrible logic in this sales pitch should have been enough to cause many to balk. Yet millions have caved under fear. Fear is powerful.
How did fear factor into your decision to embrace faith?
Jesus wasn’t about fear. He won people to faith with love, welcome, hope, and what might be possible for the future. For those of you who came to faith wooed by love and grace that overcame the shame and guilt of decisions past and/or the voices of many in the present, who were not so much won over with the promise of heaven but emotional healing now, consider yourselves lucky. You experienced the invitation of Jesus that he extended to everyone. If you embraced faith for lesser reasons, maybe it’s time to let go of the fear filled lies and trade up to unconditional love.
Feldmeir suggests that our embrace of faith isn’t a singular decision, but a process where we decide again and again whether to follow Jesus. It’s not so much about becoming born again as it is about being born again and again and again and again... In the first death and birth of faith, we shed the lie that we are unworthy of love, acceptance, and dignity. Religion wraps this in God language. We believe that God loves us unconditionally, wholly, which therefore means these things are true for us. Some stay there, content with this very good news.
In the second death and birth, we awaken to the truth that everyone and everything is loved as much as we are, worthy of love, acceptance, and dignity. This is the beginning of the death of egocentrism and is difficult, because it feels like we are losing our specialness. If we’re not more loved than others, that somehow devalues us, which is, of course, not true. Just because everyone is special doesn’t wipe out anyone’s specialness. When this takes root, we begin to see and treat others differently, more graciously, because we recognize their inherent worth. This leads us to give people a break for being human just like us. This allows room for the forgiveness process as well.
The third death and birth: we die to self and embrace the vision of Jesus, willing to expand our personal vision to invest in the wellbeing of others, including our enemies. (Life After God, 187-189)
Each of these moves and more require a death before a birth, a letting go of the past and an openness to the new. Like a lobster molting out of its too-small-outer shells, the process is difficult, probably painful, and leads to an incredibly vulnerable in-between period as the new shell grows into place, only to happen again and again as the lobster grows.
Have you ever met a lobster who refused to leave its shell? They are infamously grumpy. So are Christians who refuse to grow, which requires letting go. It’s hard. It’s painful. Babies cry at the top of their lungs when they leave the womb, and we generally act like babies with every significant change. By the way, Jesus let go of former ways to embrace the new. He encouraged others to do the same – what do you think the parable of the wineskins was about?
Where are you in your unfolding faith and life process? According to theologian Bernard Loomer, a sign that we are growing is an enlarged heart, where we become increasingly concerned about the wellbeing of others. Why is this a sign? Because the salvation offered by God and proclaimed by Jesus was shalom for all. Wellbeing. Wholeness. Equanimity. Healthy relationships. Healthy planet. Love abounding. Peace. I believe shalom is what we all truly want for ourselves and for everyone and everything.
The late Will Campbell was a preacher and civil rights activist who escorted black students into the newly integrated Little Rock High School. As hate mail from conservatives came in, he recognized he hated the haters as much as they hated him and the integration itself. In his estimation, he was no better that those he was accusing of hatred. So, he began sipping whiskey with KKK members, even becoming known as the Chaplain to the Klan. He slowly began winning them over. In time, however, he began receiving hate mail from more liberal people who challenged his relationship with the Klan members. His response? “If you’re gonna love one, you’ve got to love ‘em all.” (191). That’s evidence of a person who has been born again and again and again and again.
For many who came to faith based on the threat of hell and the promise of heaven, the above is hopefully a breath of fresh air. Yet we also cling to the hope of heaven. What do we do with that?
Jesus is remembered as not shying away from the question about what happens when we die. According to those who wrote down what they remembered of his teachings, Jesus believed there was more to come, all awash in the love of God. We can often get caught up in literal details and miss the themes Jesus was trying to communicate. In John 14, Jesus cast a wonderful vision of post-grave life as being spent in a sprawling complex built by God for us. I hope that’s not literal. Can you imagine how big that place must be by now? How long will it take to catch an elevator? And what about parking? Let’s hope and pray something more was being communicated. Hint: it was. The disciples would have been terrified after Jesus’ crucifixion and likely accused of being his followers, making them apostates as well. Sure religious leaders would have told them of God’s coming wrath for their heresy. In those moments, perhaps they would recall Jesus’s point: God accepts them now and forever. Believe it. Trust in it.
Yet my confidence is not only my intellectual conclusion that the God Jesus proclaimed is indeed experienced as graceful, loving, and forgiving, which means I will be allowed to pass through the Pearly Gates. Jesus was offering a time-stamped expression of hope to his audience and all audiences who wonder about the nature of God as it relates to our lukewarm devotion to the Spirit. The bottom line for Jesus was that everyone is loved even if not everything we do is lovely.
My confidence is in my ongoing, growing awareness and experience of the “more” that we call God (to borrow a Marcus Borg phrase). The “more” is gracious and spacious, is present, is supportive, is the sense of love itself. This love has held me my whole life, has shaped me, wooed me toward love for the sake of love. This love seems to be always flowing, has been forever, and will be forever.
What, then, is the final act for me and the whole world? It seems to me that Jesus’ insight and that of his followers was that love was the end goal: shalom for everyone and everything. I trust that. If that means there will be a massive family reunion of sorts where everyone is somehow their best selves and still recognizable, and everyone gets along and forgets and forgives the reasons they haven’t before, I’m cool with that. If the end is more like rivers flowing to the sea, becoming one, where all of our drips make up the whole, always part of the whole, becoming the ocean and discovering we’ve been the ocean? I’m cool with that. If, when I draw my last breath, there is no breath here or beyond the grave, I won’t have any capacity to be anything other than cool with that!
Regardless of the vision that will become reality, I live in hope and with hope. I trust love. I choose love as much as I am able, even if I struggle most of the time. Love has held me, saved me, continues to woo me. I don’t think love will ever let me go, and that gives me great peace. To not have any anxiousness about our end may not be possible. No getting around that. Yet I am okay trusting in the “thisness” that is the fabric of life itself. I am a part of it. It is part of me. That will never change. So, until I draw my last breath, I simply choose to breath.
Life After God Week 4: hum & buzz
If you have ever deeply loved a pet, you will resonate with this story. We had a little dog named Banjo. He was a “Chi-Weenie” – a mutt, really, but with some Dachshund and Chihuahua influence. When my kids were in Middle School, they made it known that they wanted a lap dog. Well, it was our daughter Laiken’s dream to have a lap dog. We had a huge dog at the time, named Chico (which of course means small), weighing in at around 120 pounds before we scaled back the jerky treats... Lynne did not want another dog, thinking the caring and feeding would largely fall on her. CrossWalker Trudy Brutsche was rescuing a litter or pups and invited us to come take a look. Banjo sort of chose us. The kids and I won out, and we brought home a teeny, little puppy, somewhat to Lynne’s chagrin. To make things easier, I brought the puppy with me to work for a couple of weeks (this is before we had to stop allowing dogs on campus). My noon Praxis group got to cuddle with him, bringing a lot of love and joy. Incredibly, Banjo somehow knew which Shaw family member he needed to win over – Lynne. Long story short, before too long Lynne was head over heels in love with Banjo. She was his favorite. She would never again sit on the couch alone. We would never again have a bed to ourselves!
When I was on a trip to Africa to visit a mission that CrossWalk supported, Lynne shared terrible news with me when I called home. Banjo was not well. It turns out he had an auto-immune condition that affected his central nervous system. Without help he would not be able to walk. With help, there was a chance we’d have him with us for a year or so. We chose to help, which meant that every month we would take him to UC Davis on back-to-back days, twice each day to get a shot that was used to fight cancer but was also effective at keeping the swelling around his central nervous system down. The treatment cost a lot of money and time, but it worked! Banjo remained a part of our family.
The Banjo years saw a lot of change in our lives, and a lot of challenges that come with raising two very busy kids through their teenage years. Banjo was there to provide comfort when Chico died. Banjo was there to provide grief support when our beloved Karen died, who was a much of a grandma to our kids as their biological family members. Other stressors crept in as well, and Banjo remained his loving, little self. He acted as a conduit of love somehow that calmed things down when things were difficult.
We had agreed from the beginning that we didn’t want Banjo to suffer, and that we would keep up his treatments so long as he could “be a dog.” We had watched a neighbor keep his dog alive too long, in our opinion, because he couldn’t let go. We wanted Banjo to live only if his quality of life was sustained. The time came when it couldn’t be any longer. We traveled one last time to UC Davis where the staff knew and loved him after five years of treatment. I held him as he drew his last breath. I felt his heart stop. I have never experienced greater sorrow. This shocked me, because I’ve lost very important people in my life who I have dearly loved. Maybe it was in part because I was holding him, or maybe it was the absence he left us with. I don’t know.
When we got home, we sat in the quiet sadness of grief, together, in our back yard. As we mourned, a white moth flittered by, playing off the breeze. We hadn’t ever seen a white moth in our back yard before, so it caught our attention. It felt like any time we were down for the days and week s ahead, that white moth would show up. Call us weird, but we placed meaning on the visit. We embraced it as some sort of sign of love that brought comfort, sort of like a white dove representing the Spirit of God descending on followers. Even though we know it’s a moth, whenever we see a white moth, we call it Banjo. We accept the presence of the moth as a gift from God, a reminder that love lives on. Every instance a reminder of the love we had and shared for our beloved dog. Was God in any way part of this?
What do we do with “spiritual experiences” where we feel like we’re encountering some aspect of the divine? Is this just wishful thinking? Since the Scientific Revolution, as a culture we have become more and more rationally oriented as we have come to understand how the world works. So much so that when people speak of spiritual experiences, feelings, or things like I described above, they can be written off as wishful thinking, emotional nonsense, or just hogwash. I get it. Our culture’s rational bias has made me wonder the same. Am I nuts or is there really something happening that appears to be a divine interaction of some sort?
Our Jewish ancestors were quite intentional in their story craft. Their primary name attributed to God - by far - was Yahweh. As we noted last week, Yahweh as a word is more of a verb than a noun. I AM WHAT I AM refers to a presence that has been in the past, present, and future that flows and is constantly around, like wind. Ruach, the Hebrew word for Spirit, also refers to wind and breath. These are things that are experienced for than something you can turn into an object. Perhaps this might be why making an idol representing God was forbidden – it cannot be done and also severely impedes our understanding of what we’re talking about.
Stories of a breathy, windy God show up in powerful ways in the Bible. Creation in Genesis 1. The story of the parting of the Red Sea (or Sea of Reeds) during the Exodus. Elijah’s hearing God in the sound of silence (where he could only hear his own breath). Ezekiel’s vision of the valley of dry bones becoming alive again only after receiving the wind-breath of God. Peter seeing the wind that was allowing him to walk on water and freaking out, sinking. And Pentecost, with the sound of wind filling the room (along with tongues of fire and new tongues of language) all representing the Spirit’s overwhelming, unmistakable presence for all. These are just a few of the mystical experiences from our deep tradition. The ancient world had no problem with such encounters – the world itself seemed magical.
Today, we struggle with such whimsy. But should we? It seems to me that there will always be a tension between our experiences of Divine Breath and our rational minds wanting to discount it. Surely even in the magical past the tension was also pronounced. How was Abraham feeling about a strong sense of divine call leading his to start fresh in a new land? Or Moses sensing a call to return to Egypt? Or Jesus saying yes to a countercultural, counter intuitive vision that would cost his life?
We will never be rid of the tension. We’re going to have to deal with that. For those who are “all in” on mystical experiences, we need to embrace community who might help discern our experiences, so we don’t do something that is really stupid and overly driven by ego. For those who are so questioning of Yahweh’s presence that they are practically deaf and blind to what they are swimming in, we need community to help recognize where the breeze of the divine has already been blowing in their lives to perhaps open their ears and eyes to things that have always been and will forever be. Insights on either side of the spectrum cannot be forced, and so we must walk together in humility and grace, following the breeze that will always feel like shalom, will always encourage shalom, and will always direct us tows shalom.
Today, may you catch the breezy breath of Yahweh that is always blowing.
Life After God Week 3: Hmm (the aim of god)
Psalm 139 is a very popular poem written about God, attributed to King David. We don’t really know what led to such a gushing of praise in prose, but it must have been something pretty powerful. A moment of insight? Or a moment of conclusion after a long period of reflection? We don’t know. Whatever happened, the poet was left extolling ideas about God that have resonated with many people throughout the ages, even up to now, showing up in Ellie Holcomb’s song,Where Can I Go. The poet offers his insights about God’s character and nature, believing that God knows everything about him – even the number of hairs on his head! He believes that God is absolutely everywhere, which is huge claim lost on us in our time – gods were largely understood to be regional in that time in history. He notes that he believes that God knows the future in advance, including every word that the poet would ever utter. The poem is itself a declaration of adoration, but he goes further to say that he hates God’s enemies and wished them dead. Kind of a dark turn before a more positive finish. The poet is overwhelmed at what he perceived to be God’s knowledge, power, and magnitude. Yet the poet doesn’t necessarily declare that God is good or kind or loving.
At this point, it is good to remember that Psalm 139 is a poem, not meant to be doctrinal even if it certainly communicates aspects of the poet’s theology. We need also remember that the Bible is a collection of books written over hundreds of years capturing roughly 2,000 years of ideas about God with multiple genres. It is a marvelous collection of how people thought over time based on their learning and experience. God didn’t write the Bible; people like us did. With great care, I might add. Sometimes what they wrote resonates so much with us that we might even say it was inspired. Yet it remains what it is, and that makes it a great gift and invitation to us. A gift because we get a courtside view of the struggle people went through as they developed their thought. An invitation because the Bible itself displays contrasting ideas throughout, which means we are invited to wrestle ourselves with such big ideas about the nature of everything, including God. We can take issue with the writers and craft our own poems and positions in light of our learning and experience, including what we have learned from them.
So, where do you agree with the poet. And where don’t you agree? If you wrote your own poem using Psalm 139 as a reference, what would you keep? What would you cut? What would you modify to make it your own? You are allowed to do this. You already have over the course of your life, again and again and again.
Sometimes we get tripped up by the Bible because we approach it wrongly, as written by God. When we do that, the ideas about God’s foreknowledge of everything becomes problematic. It implies that we really don’t have any volition in our lives. No agency. It has been written. We are predetermined – the good, the bad, and the ugly. If your life is awesome, good for you! You won the lottery, apparently. If your life feels sucky, well, that’s a bummer. Too bad for you for getting handed that script. Such thinking limits our personal responsibility. “Hey, sorry for the pain my life has caused. But don’t get mad at me – I was just following the script – get mad at the author.”
What do you think – is your life predetermined? Do you have relative agency over your own life? Are your decisions yours or were they scripted before “in the beginning”?
We see a contrast in another popular passage of scripture coming from a time of agony. Israel was overtaken by the Babylonian Empire. Except for a small remnant of folk, most Jewish people were taken to Babylon as exiles. They wondered what to make of it all, what it said about them, God, and their future. The prophet, Jeremiah, in his reflection offered a beautiful word of hope about God’s position on the subject:
I know the plans I have in mind for you, declares the LORD; they are plans for peace, not disaster, to give you a future filled with hope. – Jeremiah 29:11 CEB
In other parts of Jeremiah, the idea is presented that Israel’s exile is due to their disobedience. If they had been more faithful over the centuries, they would still be in the Promised Land. If only they had followed God’s plan. The idea of God’s plan is a whopper for a lot of Christians. I have watched people agonize over major decisions, wondering, “Is this God’s plan for me? What if I get it wrong?” I have, at times, agonized as well. Yet, as Mark Feldmeir correctly notes in his book, Life After God, Jeremiah isn’t referring to some already predetermined plan but rather hopes, dreams, a vision of something more.
How does this change things for you regarding interpreting God’s plan for you or will for you? On the one hand, it takes a lot of pressure off knowing that “plans” are really hopes and not a playbook we must follow or suffer God’s condemnation. On the other hand, it implies we bear responsibility for our own lives. We don’t have to entertain God’s hopes into our lives at all! We can do what we want. We always do.
The whopper question is, what do we want to do with our lives? What role does our understanding of God play in our decisions? Why would we care about God’s hopes and dreams, according to Jeremiah’s view? Further, which view of God in the Bible do we choose to embrace? Some passages portray God as a hot-headed, immature jerk that is incredibly temperamental and even untrustworthy, ready to punish us if we get out of step. Maybe that’s why there are people of faith that are jerks – they are basing their belief on that understanding of God. The Bible is a gift in that way. When we recognize that many people from the distant past had divergent views of God, it reminds us that we are on the journey, too, figuring out what we believe, why it matters, and what we are going to do with it.
A major theme that shows up throughout the Bible is a very big idea wrapped up in the word, shalom. Feldmeir expresses it this way:
Shalom means to make something whole. Shalom is an experience of fullness, completeness, contentment. Perhaps the closest word to shalom in the English language is something like well-being. But even that’s inadequate, because well-being doesn’t come close to capturing the radical and counterintuitive nature of shalom. In the Hebraic way of thinking, this fullness, completeness, contentment, well-being called shalom is the result of the joining together of opposites or ostensibly opposing forces. (74-75)
For the Jewish people, shalom is salvation. Even though there are references to an angry, judging, wrathful God waiting to strike (a reminder of the human origins of biblical text), there exists throughout the Hebrew scriptures a counterintuitive, countercultural vision of shalom as described above. The theme continues throughout the Christian New Testament but using Greek words instead. Salvation itself referred mostly to the themes of shalom – being healed, made whole, deep and abiding peace. The salvation spoken of by Jesus was also countercultural and a direct challenge to the Roman Empire, which also claimed to offer salvation. The Pax Romana – the Peace of Rome – was peacekeeping by force: obey the Empire unless you want to suffer the consequences. The Salvation Jesus promoted was aligned with the Jewish shalom that he undoubtedly knew and embodied. This was not peacekeeping, but peacemaking. Not a peace kept by force, but a peace cultivated by love. Jesus was all about this kind of salvation, a holistic wellbeing, deep peace, and abiding love that invites, compels, and instructs our lives going forward. Jesus lived this shalom, taught this shalom, and in inviting others to follow, he was wooing them to do the same. This is a way of seeing and engaging the world that affects our intrapersonal lives (our relationship with ourselves), our interpersonal lives (our relationship with others), and also the global community (how nations and peoples get along with each other). I believe that while we often settle for a cheap imitation of peacekeeping by force, our heart of hearts longs for the deeply rooted peacemaking shalom of God.
This shalom, by the way, requires some very hard work. Bringing opposites together, shining a light on things we would rather avoid or deny yet are always with us, informing us. Feldmeir speaks into this regarding our past. He quotes William Faulkner who famously said, “The past is never dead. It’s not even past.” Feldmier goes on to suggest that “our past determines our present and informs our future possibilities. We are products of our past. We are the sum total of our past choices and experiences, and the sum total of the world’s past choices and experiences” (78). As we move forward with our lives there are three variables that determine our future. The past and what we do with it, the always present, shalom-oriented invitation of God, and ourselves.
What do you want for your life? Feldmeir offers insight on the shalom-way forward:
“Shalom is refusing to get mired too deeply in the past and refusing to live too far into the future... Shalom, wholeness, well-being happens when we join our imperfect, less-than-ideal past with the more hopeful and real possibilities of the future and choose to live most fully in the real and present moment, deciding today who we will be, how we will live, whether we will pursue the aim or intention God has set before us” (80-81). How is this landing with you today? Perhaps there is unfinished business in your life, unresolved, unhealed wounds from your past. Could the woo of shalom be inviting you to take steps toward healing, maybe with the help of a counselor or close friend or a journal or at minimum time and space where you no longer pretend it’s not there? Perhaps today you are being wooed toward peacemaking instead of peacekeeping in your relationship with yourself, others, and in the way you view global turmoil. Sometimes peacekeeping is needed to stop bloodshed, but if that’s all we settle for, there will eventually be more bloodshed. Peacemaking leads to lasting peace. Perhaps all of us today way be feeling the invitation to refresh our commitment to living our lives by the True North of shalom, which happens to be what we are agreeing to when we pledge our allegiance to following Jesus. Perhaps declaring such commitment regularly – daily – will remind us to stay the course even when the prevailing winds of culture come at us with gale force, demanding a different direction. These are the biggest questions of life, and they are always before us.
May you trust in shalom, which is to trust in God. May you fully embrace the vision that shalom-God truly does have a vision for your life that does not harm but is full of hope. May you feel the fresh breeze of invitation to this life every morning, every moment, and may you say “yes!”
Life After God Week 2: Psst (the call of God)
This series is based on Mark Feldmeir’s book, Life After God.
Below are some quotes used in Sunday’s teaching.
Letting go...
Re-examine all you have been told at school or church or in any book, dismiss whatever insults your own soul, and your very flesh shall be a great poem. – Walt Whitman, Leaves of Grass
But before you dismiss everything or even anything you already believe, attend first to that which you know, through your lived experience, has gladdened your soul and added beauty and wonder and joy to your life. Consider the very real possibility that such experiences might be hints of the transcendent, holy epiphanies, divine encounters, the quiet, hidden work of God. Behold them with kindness and reverence and astonishment. Protect them fiercely, even if they do not conform to what tradition or convention or orthodoxy calls authoritative or even real. Love them for what they are, for their courage to have shown up, for their companionship, for their generosity. Hold them closely, tenderly. Give thanks. (44)
Tohu va-vohu
The preexistent, primordial chaos and disorder, the wild and waste, the empty and void between being and not-being. (49).
Let there be...
The God of the Bible is a God whose power is expressed not in the capacity to make something happen, to prevent something from happening, or to coerce anything or anyone to act, but in the power to persuade us to pursue the divine wish, dream, hope that the tohu va-vohu stuff of our lives and world would say yes to all the hidden possibility that only God can fully perceive. Some theologians call this divine power of persuasion the lure of God that draws, leads, entices, and calls us and all creation forward by saying, Psst! You can do this! You could be this! (52)
Unilateral v. Relational Power
The first, unilateral power, is the ability to produce intended or desired effects in our relationships through influence, manipulation, or control to advance our purposes.
Unilateral power is one-sided, one-directional, one-dimensional, non-relational in nature, and almost always diminishes or robs the agency of the other. It takes whatever is necessary to get whatever it wants. (55)
Relational power is the capacity both to influence the other and to be influenced by the other. Relational power is grounded in mutuality, openness, responsiveness, persuasion, and interdependence. It involves both giving and receiving. (56)
Creating God in Caesar’s Image
The early twentieth-century mathematician and philosopher Alfred North Whitehead reminds us where and when the Christian tradition departed from ancient Jewish thinking about God: When the Western world accepted Christianity, Caesar conquered; and the received text of Western theology was edited by his lawyers. . . . The brief Galilean vision of humility flickered throughout the ages, uncertainly. . . . But the deeper idolatry, of the fashioning of God in the image of the Egyptian, Persian, and Roman imperial rulers, was retained. The Church gave unto God the attributes which belonged exclusively to Caesar. (58-59)
Yahweh and El Shaddai
Yahweh means simply, I Am, or I Am What I Am. The ancient rabbis believed Yahweh was not a noun but a verb form that expresses past, present, and future tenses all at once. They said YHWH means something like the one who was-is-will be. I Am is everywhere, in all things, in every moment, for all time. (60)
El Shaddai is from the Hebrew root word, Shad, meaning breast. The Hebrews translated the name El Shaddai not as God Almighty, but as The Breasted God. Can you envision the divine as The Breasted God who desires to embrace and hold you like a mother or a father, to nourish and care for you with a deep and abiding love? (61)
Jesus’ Abba/Dad
Life after the God we can no longer believe in can be one of the most fertile seasons for claiming a life in pursuit of the God we have never met— a God who loves us too much to coerce or control us, a God who lures, beckons, persuades, and woos us toward the divine dream, calling us to becoming, to goodness, to beauty. (65)
All quotes are from Mark Feldmeir’s book, Life after God: Finding Faith When You Can't Believe Anymore. Presbyterian Publishing Corporation. Kindle Edition.
Questions to think about...
If you imagine organized religion as your “boat in the storm,” how do you decide when the challenge of hanging on is worth the risk of letting go?
Consider Walt Whitman’s advice to “Re-examine all you have been told at school or church or in any book, dismiss whatever insults your own soul.” What beliefs have you found to be insulting to your soul? How do you feel about the author’s advice to, before discarding, “give them permission to exist, to sit beside you, to just be,” and then, if you find they have no further value for you, “Tell them thanks for sharing, but it’s time for them to move on now”?
In contrast to those things that insult your soul, what has “gladdened your soul and added beauty and wonder and joy to your life,” as the author says?
Is there anywhere you see God currently at work in your life or in the world? Are there small or ordinary things presently beckoning or calling you toward greater meaning, beauty, or wonder?
What is the difference between a God who works through relational power and one who works through unilateral power?
What do you make of the ancient rabbinical idea that “God/Yahweh” is not a noun but a verb? How does that affect the way we might choose to relate to God?
Can you identify with a call from God that sounds like “Psst. You could do this. You could be this”?
Life after God: "shh" (the problem of god)
This series is based on Mark Feldmeir’s book, Life After God.
Some select quotes...
Theodicy
I’m sitting in a seminary professor’s office one afternoon when, all at once, he pulls a gun on me. He fishes it out of his desk drawer, points it at my chest, leisurely pulls back the hammer, and asks me if I believe in God. It’s all so completely unexpected and so seemingly out of character for a professor who is, by all accounts, a vegan and a pacifist and is known for being really into the universe and having lots of houseplants and smoking peyote in the desert and practicing tai chi and commuting to campus on an old Schwinn Wayfarer ten-speed and wearing a tan corduroy sport jacket with those brown leather elbow patches. He is that kind of professor. (10)
Pascal’s Wager: Better to believe in God, because if God actually exists, you’re better off as a believer. But to not believe in God if God exists might result in eternal condemnation.
C.S. Lewis to write his well-known book, The Problem of Pain, to resolve this enduring theological puzzle. In it, Lewis wrote famously, “God whispers to us in our pleasures, speaks in our conscience, and shouts in our pains: it is His megaphone to rouse a deaf world.” But later, after the death of his wife, Joy, Lewis reconsidered his notorious megaphone theodicy. In his book A Grief Observed, as he pondered whether God might be the “Eternal Vivisector,” the “Cosmic Sadist, the spiteful imbecile,” he confessed that, in the end, “you can’t see anything properly while your eyes are blurred with tears.” (20)
When Pascal died, his servant found sewn into his jacket a brief document titled “Memorial,” which summarized his mystical experience and included the words— “God of Abraham, God of Isaac, God of Jacob, not of the philosophers and scholars. . . . Forgetfulness of the world and of everything, except God.” (21-22)
No Hard Questions?
What? Why, Shh? Because we don’t talk about these things. I tell you all of this because chances are the Shh! is as real for you as it was for me, and because there is for all of us the gun and the bullet and the questions and the contradictions and the faint sound of your own voice whispering, “I want to believe but I don’t know what I believe or how to believe.” Maybe you see the beauty of God and you can’t say no, but you see the suffering of the world and you can’t stop asking why. Maybe you believe and doubt and despair and you want to know that even this is faith. But then someone, something, some collective voice says, Shh! And then you stop asking why. And then you stop saying yes. And then you just stop believing. (26-27)
The God we no longer believe in
The Jewish sages taught that Jacob’s story suggests there’s another world—a dimension of the spiritual—right here within this world, that lies open to us whenever we awaken to it and pay attention to it. Like Joseph, we can access that world from this world, if only we can learn to see differently. (31-32)
Book Quotes: Feldmeir, Mark. Life after God: Finding Faith When You Can't Believe Anymore. Presbyterian Publishing Corporation. Kindle Edition.
Questions to Consider
The author begins with the story of his professor’s hypothetical question about God stopping a fired bullet. How do you find yourself challenged by questions of theodicy, or why an all-loving and all-powerful God does not stop bad things from happening? Do you consider this a problem that must be solved?
What do you think of Pascal’s wager that it is safer or wiser to believe in God than to risk eternal punishment? Do you agree with Pascal that “reason impels you to believe”?
How might the opposite—“reason impedes your ability to believe be true instead?
Have you heard the “shhh” the author discusses—the implicit or explicit warning not to ask the hard questions about God? What questions seem most threatening to some people?
How would you describe “the God you no longer believe in”?
Divine Violence
Enjoy this lecture by scholar Eric A. Seibert that does not dismiss violence that is attributed to God in the Bible, but rather offers compelling ways to think about it. Below is the handout he provided for his presentation.
“The Lord Will Take Delight in Bringing You to Ruin and Destruction” (Deut. 28:63, NRSV):
The Violent Old Testament God as a Problem for Open and Relational Theologians
Eric A. Seibert
eseibert@messiah.edu
ORTCON 22
July 6, 2022 - Grand Targhee Resort - Alta, WY
I. The Presence of Divine Violence in the Bible
A. How many verses?
B. How many casualties?
II. The Cornerstone of Open and Relational Theology
A. God is love.
B. Quotes
God's unchanging nature is love.... love is what God does....love comes logically first among divine attributes....God cannot not love....open and relational theology says God must love (Oord, Open and Relational Theology, 124).
To love is to act intentionally, in relational response to God and others, to promote overall well-being (Oord, Pluriform Love, 28).
III. The Problem
A. Is God's violent behavior in the Old Testament loving? Does it promote
overall well-being?
B. Violence: physical, emotional, or psychological harm done to a person
by an individual, institution, or structure that results in serious injury,
oppression, or death (Seibert, Disarming the Church, 10).
IV. Three Possible “Solutions"
A. Reject the Old Testament (change your view of the Bible)
B. View God as both good and evil (change your view of God)
C. Defend Cod's violent behavior as loving behavior (change your interpretation of violent verses)
V. My Proposal: Deconstruct Violent Portrayals of God
A. Emphasize the human origins of the Bible,
B. Contextualize violent Old Testament portrayals of God.
C. Acknowledge God did not say or do everything the Old Testament
claims.
1. Archaeological evidence
2. The nature of ancient historiography
D. Distinguish “between the textual God and the actual God.”
E. Use the God Jesus reveals to challenge violent portrayals of God in the
Old Testament.
Premise 1: God's moral character is most clearly and completely revealed through the person of Jesus.
Premise 2: Jesus reveals a God of love: one who heals rather than harms, is kind rather than cruel, forgives rather than retaliates, and behaves nonviolently rather than violently.
Three Objections
(1) The temple cleansing.
(2) Not coming to bring peace but a sword
(3) Eschatological judgment
Premise 3: God's moral character is consistent throughout time.
Interpretive Implication: The God Jesus reveals should be the standard by which all literary Portrayals of God are evaluated. Portrayals that correspond to the God Jesus reveals should be regarded as reliable rejections of God's character, while those that do not should be regarded as culturally conditioned understandings that do not reflect God's true nature.
VI. Where Do We Go from here?
A. Stop defending God's violent behavior in the Old Testament.
B. Start publicly deconstructing violent portrayals of God.
C. Offer a more accurate view of God as gracious, loving, and nonviolent.
D. Do something creative, constructive, and responsible with Old
Testament passages in which God behaves violently.
Portions of this presentation were adapted from my previous work, most fundamentally from Eric A. Seibert, Disturbing Divine Behavior: Troubling Old Testament Images of God (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2009).
This. Is. My. Body.
Enjoy this compelling teaching offered by Rev. Dr. Angela Barker-Jackson.
Faith in Process: Putting it all together
Faith in Process: Creating a Life in God
“The main thing is to have God; to live in God; to have God live in us; to think God’s thoughts; to love what God loves and hate what God hates; to realize God’s presence; to feel God’s holiness and to be holy because God is holy; to feel God’s goodness in every blessing of your life and even in its tribulations; to be happy and trustful; to join in the great purposes of God and to be lifted to greatness of vision and faith and hope with God – that is the blessed life.” – Walter Rauschenbusch, The Culture of the Spiritual Life, 1897
If we want a faith experience like Jesus, we need to follow his lead, to learn and include his rhythms into our lives. The “salvation” he offered was a whole and lasting life, one filled with abundance of love, joy, peace, meaning, wellbeing, genuine relationships, significance – the things most people really want from life that money cannot buy. Jesus’ earliest followers followed his teaching and example so fully that they were first known as the People of the Way. Oh, that we might be known for that once more!
Jesus incorporated five movements into his life which produced the fruit of the whole-life salvation/well-being/spiritual vitality he was known for. He chose to stretch his thinking (lifelong learning), kneel in service to others, stand for grace and justice, commune with God intentionally, and connect with others in genuine community. Cultivate these movements into your life rhythm to foster the fruit of life in God.
Stretch. How are you incorporating new insights about God into your life? If you don’t make an effort to stretch in this area, it is likely that the faith you were born into will be the faith you take to your grave. How tragic would that be? Invest in your theological perspective. Check out our resources on CrossWalk’s website (CrossWalkNapa.org/Resources) for recommended books, podcasts, and online sources. Make a plan for when you are going to read. Get in on the Heart of Christianity class based on Marcus Borg’s book by the same name. Take it again every few years. In my opinion, it is the most comprehensive book that helps with deconstruction and reconstruction of the faith.
Kneel. We all have different capacities when it comes to serving others. Our skills and passions vary to a person. Our availability often is dictated by our stage of life and a wide range of issues like work, health, parenting, school, sports, an important TV shows we must stream or risk social ostracization (okay, the last one may not be true for everyone). Yet kneeling in service is as much a way of being in life as it is something to be accomplished or ticked off a task list. When we carry an attitude of loving our neighbors wherever we go, life improves. We look at everyone a little differently. I believe that when we enter the world this way, we affect those we are around. We become walking air fresheners wherever we go. Of course, many of us have time and ability to serve. Let CrossWalk know what your skills and interests are (if you haven’t already) and we will try to find a match. There are also a lot of great organizations in our community that could also use volunteer support. Check out VolunteerNow.org and find out how you can make a difference!
Stand. We have neighbors in our community who have been told they are “less than”. They have been shamed. They have been “othered.” They could use someone like you to proclaim a greater truth, that they are deeply loved as they are and are inherently worthy of abundant life. You might get to be that person who makes another’s day that leads to a much better life, simply be speaking grace to those who need it. Other neighbors face inequality, inequity, and are not included in decisions that impact their lives. There are many issues and causes to champion, and often not enough time or resources to address them all. Yet we can all do something. Here are some things to consider:
· Automate! For the organizations you support financially, set up automatic contributions. It takes it off your to-do list, and you’ll know you are supporting something you care about every month. As an organization that offers scheduled donations, CrossWalk benefits from the consistency every month – thank you to all who have already automated!
· Subscribe! For the organizations and issues near and dear to you, subscribe to their newsletters so you are kept up to speed on what’s happening and how you might get involved. Here are some you might be interested in: Environment, Global Poverty, LGBTQ+, Anti-Racism, Immigration Reform, Gun Violence, Human Trafficking, Food Insecurity, Women’s Rights.
· Write! Know who represents you and contact them about issues you care about! Use SmartVote.org to get started.
· Gather! Keep your eyes and ears open for opportunities to peacefully assemble and let your voice be heard.
Commune. Jesus regularly and intentionally spent time in solitude and silence for contemplation, meditation, and prayer. When we begin our day with this practice, the likelihood of staying in the zone for the rest of the day rises significantly. Here are some tips to help your daily commune work.
· Protect the time and space. If possible, keep this time consistent. It is difficult to pull off with interruptions. Choose a peaceful, tranquil space.
· Swap “obligation” for “invitation.” When this daily exercise becomes a should, do whatever you have to do to get your head on straight, otherwise it won’t be of much worth.
· Check in with yourself. Be aware of how you are feeling as you begin. Be honest with yourself. Your fake smile means nothing to God if your heart is breaking.
· Spend “more” time on breath work. Just do it. Americans suck at being still and quiet. You’ll be glad you did.
· Incorporate devotional reading. Carefully choose a voice to invite into your head to guide and shape your thoughts. The Center for Action and Contemplation offers a daily email that has helped hundreds of thousands of people worldwide. Sign up!
· Journal your thoughts and gratitude. Writing down our thoughts and gratitude is much more potent than thinking them. Prove me wrong.
· Transition with a benediction. Wrap your daily commune with a prayer to help you take your faith into your whole day. Here are two from Rich Orloff – one to begin your time and the other to finish (or however you want to use them):
Daily Prayer
Thank you for this day
May I be aware of all of its blessings
May I notice each moment of love
May I appreciate each breath
May I see beyond my fears
May I recognize beauty
May I receive each molecule of joy offered
May I absorb kindness
May I not sabotage the happiness of myself or others
For the blessings of this day
I give thanks in advance
Today is an opportunity to experience
The miracle of every moment
Evening Prayer
May I recognize the blessings of this day
And of my life
May I absorb the blessings of this day
And of my life
May I always have access to the wisdom gained today
And use these blessings tomorrow
As I share my blessings with others
One love at a time
Till love blossoms into a field of joy
Covering the earth
Connect. We need each other. We are hardwired for community. We are interconnected and influence each other all the time – we may as well make the most of it! Connecting with others increases our collective wisdom as we share our experiences with each other, especially when we invite different perspectives into the conversation. Community can be incredibly helpful as we undergo unavoidable changes in life. Community helps shape and support the ethics we live by – we are stronger in our resolve when we are together. Connecting in a spiritual community especially help us learn to identify the nudge of the Divine in our lives and serves as a sounding board for discernment on what it might mean. We also grow more as human beings when we are together, which is a key component of the abundant life Jesus’s Way offers. How are you intentionally connecting with others?
Questions...
1. Stretch. What am I going to read, watch, or listen to, to strengthen my faith over the coming months?
2. Kneel. How am I going to kneel in service to others?
3. Stand. How am I extending grace and supporting justice with my life?
4. Commune. When am I incorporating quiet space to meditate, contemplate, and pray?
5. Connect. How am I intentionally engaging others in community?
Faith in Process: Connect
Watch the video of this teaching here.
Key reasons why connecting with each other matters...
Interconnectedness and Mutual Influence. CrossWalk’s theological perspective emphasizes the interconnectedness of all entities. In this view, every individual and community influences and is influenced by others. CrossWalkers, who often embrace a vision of faith that includes social justice, inclusivity, and transformation, benefit greatly from being part of a community that supports these values. Community provides a space for mutual influence, allowing individuals to grow in their understanding of justice and love through the experiences and insights of others.
Shared Experience and Collective Wisdom. Our theological perspective suggests that truth and understanding emerge from the collective experiences and wisdom of a community rather than from isolated individuals. CrossWalkers might find that their spiritual and ethical insights are deepened and refined through shared dialogue and collective reflection. A community offers diverse perspectives that can challenge, enrich, and broaden one's own understanding of faith and morality. Diversity is wonderful and should be celebrated!
Support in the Face of Change. CrossWalk’s theological ethos views reality as constantly evolving, with a focus on becoming and change. We seek to engage with a world that is also in flux, advocating for change and transformation in societal structures. Community provides a crucial support system as individuals navigate these changes. It offers encouragement and solidarity, helping members sustain their commitment to progressive values even when faced with opposition or uncertainty.
Ethical and Relational Growth. In our view, the development of ethical behavior is seen as a relational process. We might engage in practices that promote social justice, equity, environmental stewardship, and much more. Being part of a community allows for the practice and reinforcement of these values in relational contexts, fostering a more robust and dynamic ethical life. The community serves as a forum for ethical discussion, accountability, and action, which can enhance individual and collective moral development.
Experiencing and Acting on Divine Impulse. Our perspective posits that God is present in the ongoing process of becoming and influencing the world through what may be called divine persuasion: the nudging and wooing of God. In this framework, CrossWalkers might see community as a critical resource to discern and act upon these divine impulses. By working together, they can better interpret the signs of divine activity and collaborate on initiatives that align with their vision of justice, compassion, and creativity.
Encouragement of Holistic Growth. Finally, our stance supports the idea that growth is holistic, involving intellectual, emotional, relational, and spiritual dimensions. Community provides a nurturing environment where CrossWalkers can develop in all these areas. It offers opportunities for communal worship, learning, service, and support, which together contribute to a richer and more integrated spiritual life.
I give you a new commandment: Love each other. Just as I have loved you, so you also must love each other. This is how everyone will know that you are my disciples, when you love each other.
– Jesus, John 13:34-35 CEB
Let us think of ways to motivate one another to acts of love and good works. And let us not neglect our meeting together, as some people do, but encourage one another, especially during challenging times like we are in now. – Hebrews 10:24-25 (NLT)
A Prayer to Make Space for the Divine
(a response to Psalm 16)
As it is possible to walk through a field
Without seeing the grass
So it is possible to walk through life
Without seeing the Divine
I do not wish to believe in you
What I desire is to experience you
Not an idea in a prayer book
But a presence I can touch
Not above me
But beside me
Opposite me
Facing me
Surrounding me
Inside me
Not me
But available to me
Even if you are beyond definition
You are always within reach
Let me make a place for you
Let me be open to your voice
As I venture into scary places
Let me sense you alongside me
My prayer is simple:
Let your breath become my strength
What I Can Offer You
I cannot fix your pain
I cannot solve your problem
I can’t prevent the sorrow you’re feeling
Or even guarantee I’ll make you smile
However, because I’ve known
Joy embracing me and disappearing in the middle of the night
Feeling safe and despairing if I’ll ever feel safe again
Lowering my guard and being ambushed by camouflaged demons
And because I’ve also known
The miracle of healing when pain seemed inescapable
The joy of connection when isolation had me surrounded
Love returning and apologizing for its absence
Because I have experienced enough No in my life
To understand tragedy
Because I have been surprised by enough Yes in my life
To maintain hope
Because I’ve known
All these things
And more
I will gladly hold your hand
So you don’t have to face the pains of life alone
And I will wait with you patiently
Until the next miracle arrives
Faith in Process: Stand
Watch the video of this teaching HERE.
Today I shared the following poem, performed by the poet. I hope it moves you as much as it moved me.
Warsan Shire
no one leaves home unless
home is the mouth of a shark
you only run for the border
when you see the whole city running as well
your neighbors running faster than you
breath bloody in their throats
the boy you went to school with
who kissed you dizzy behind the old tin factory
is holding a gun bigger than his body
you only leave home
when home won’t let you stay.
no one leaves home unless home chases you
fire under feet
hot blood in your belly
it’s not something you ever thought of doing
until the blade burnt threats into
your neck
and even then you carried the anthem under
your breath
only tearing up your passport in an airport toilet
sobbing as each mouthful of paper
made it clear that you wouldn’t be going back.
you have to understand,
that no one puts their children in a boat
unless the water is safer than the land
no one burns their palms
under trains
beneath carriages
no one spends days and nights in the stomach of a truck
feeding on newspaper unless the miles travelled
means something more than journey.
no one crawls under fences
no one wants to be beaten
pitied
no one chooses refugee camps
or strip searches where your
body is left aching
or prison,
because prison is safer
than a city of fire
and one prison guard
in the night
is better than a truckload
of men who look like your father
no one could take it
no one could stomach it
no one skin would be tough enough
the
go home blacks
refugees
dirty immigrants
asylum seekers
sucking our country dry
niggers with their hands out
they smell strange
savage
messed up their country and now they want
to mess ours up
how do the words
the dirty looks
roll off your backs
maybe because the blow is softer
than a limb torn off
or the words are more tender
than fourteen men between
your legs
or the insults are easier
to swallow
than rubble
than bone
than your child body
in pieces.
i want to go home,
but home is the mouth of a shark
home is the barrel of the gun
and no one would leave home
unless home chased you to the shore
unless home told you
to quicken your legs
leave your clothes behind
crawl through the desert
wade through the oceans
drown
save
be hunger
beg
forget pride
your survival is more important
no one leaves home until home is a sweaty voice in your ear
saying-
leave,
run away from me now
i dont know what i’ve become
but i know that anywhere
is safer than here
Warsan Shire (born August 1st, 1988) is a British writer, poet, editor and teacher, who was born to Somali parents in Kenya, east Africa. In 2013, she was awarded the inaugural Brunel University African Poetry Prize, chosen from a shortlist of six candidates out of a total 655 entries. Her words "No one leaves home unless/home is the mouth of a shark," have been called "a rallying call for refugees and their advocates."
Many of us who were brought up in church in the United States were not exposed to the biblical texts that informed Jesus and his followers. Take some time (for the rest of your life) and immerse yourself in this sampling of texts:
He has told you, O mortal, what is good;
and what does the LORD require of you
but to do justice, and to love kindness,
and to walk humbly with your God? – Micah 6:8 NRSV
Say no to wrong.
Learn to do good.
Work for justice.
Help the down-and-out.
Stand up for the homeless.
Go to bat for the defenseless. – Isaiah 1:17 MSG
Speak up for those who cannot speak for themselves;
ensure justice for those being crushed.
Yes, speak up for the poor and helpless,
and see that they get justice. – Proverbs 31:8-9 NLT
“I can’t stand your religious meetings.
I’m fed up with your conferences and conventions.
I want nothing to do with your religion projects,
your pretentious slogans and goals.
I’m sick of your fund-raising schemes,
your public relations and image making.
I’ve had all I can take of your noisy ego-music.
When was the last time you sang to me?
Do you know what I want?
I want justice—oceans of it.
I want fairness—rivers of it.
That’s what I want. That’s all I want. – Amos 5:21-24 MSG
“The Spirit of the LORD is upon me,
for he has anointed me to bring Good News to the poor.
He has sent me to proclaim that captives will be released,
that the blind will see,
that the oppressed will be set free,
and that the time of the LORD’s favor has come.” – Luke 4:18-19 NLT
Anyone who sets himself up as “religious” by talking a good game is self-deceived. This kind of religion is hot air and only hot air. Real religion, the kind that passes muster before God the Father, is this: Reach out to the homeless and loveless in their plight, and guard against corruption from the godless world. – James 1:26-27 MSG
The LORD proclaims: Do what is just and right; rescue the oppressed from the power of the oppressor. Don’t exploit or mistreat the refugee, the orphan, and the widow. Don’t spill the blood of the innocent in this place. – Jeremiah 22:3 CEB
“Then the king will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who will receive good things from my Father. Inherit the kingdom that was prepared for you before the world began. I was hungry and you gave me food to eat. I was thirsty and you gave me a drink. I was a stranger and you welcomed me. I was naked and you gave me clothes to wear. I was sick and you took care of me. I was in prison and you visited me.’
“Then those who are righteous will reply to him, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you, or thirsty and give you a drink? When did we see you as a stranger and welcome you, or naked and give you clothes to wear? When did we see you sick or in prison and visit you?’
“Then the king will reply to them, ‘I assure you that when you have done it for one of the least of these brothers and sisters of mine, you have done it for me.’ – Matthew 25:35-40 CEB
But don’t just listen to God’s word. You must do what it says. Otherwise, you are only fooling yourselves. – James 1:22 NLT
Standing for Grace and Justice was baked into Jesus’ cake because it is baked into the heart of God. To neglect such things is to neglect a central concern of the Spirit. For some of us, these verses may be a revelatory kick in the pants to incorporate grace and justice into our rhythm of life. If we want a robust, meaningful, world-impacting faith, we need to follow the model and invitation of Jesus. For all of us, this is a call to action. How are we addressing the injustices of the world and offering support to its victims? How are we standing for grace and justice?
"The problem with smart people is they can come up with a good reason for not doing anything. They are smart enough to find the cracks, to foresee the challenges, and to talk themselves out of the idea. They are experts at justifying their lack of courage or lack of action with an intelligent excuse.
But there will always be reasons to not do something, and this is particularly true of anything worth doing. We value those moments in which we overcame challenge, not those in which we avoided it. Ultimately, action is a choice. The choice to emphasize the reasons for doing it despite the reasons you have for avoiding it." – James Clear, Atomic Habits
Putting it Into Practice...
What areas especially tug at your heart?
What are you doing already that others might learn from?
How are we continually gaining understanding about the issue and our relationship to it?
Is there someone within your reach directly impacted by the issue that you can learn from and find out how to be most helpful?
Who are we learning from and with?
What local initiatives are already happening?
What county, state, and national organizations might be good partners?
What government officials can be contacted to nudge toward justice policies?
() Anti-racism () Gender equity and inclusion () Immigration () LGBTQ equity and inclusion
() Environment () Gun safety policies () Reproductive rights () Houselessness () Hunger
() Children’s Rights () Anti-trafficking () Militarism of Law Enforcement () Economic disparity
() Education disparity () Other (list below)
Faith in Process: Kneel
Faith in Process: Kneel
A life-giving faith fosters “the blessed life” every person desires. A key component to that faith is loving, helpful service of others.
Some Benefits of Serving/Helping Others
Feels good. Keeps things in perspective. Builds self-esteem. Benefits your career. Connects with new people. Relief from pain. Volunteering combats depression. Lowers blood pressure. Reduces stress. More happiness. Develops sense of purpose. Giving triggers more giving. Fosters a sense of belonging. Altruism is contagious. Volunteering as a family is powerful. Longer lifespan.
Some Bible Verses about Serving/Helping Others
· Matthew 20:26-28 (NIV): Whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, and whoever wants to be first must be your slave—just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his... – Jesus
· Matthew 25:35-40 (NIV): For I was hungry, and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty, and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger, and you invited me in, I needed clothes, and you clothed me, I was sick, and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me... Truly I tell you, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers and sisters of mine, you did for me. – Jesus
· John 13:12-14 (NIV): When he had finished washing their feet, he put on his clothes and returned to his place. 'Do you understand what I have done for you?' he asked them. 'You call me “Teacher” and “Lord,” and rightly so, for that is what I am. Now that I, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also should wash one another’s feet.'" – Jesus
· Galatians 5:13 (NIV): You, my brothers and sisters, were called to be free. But do not use your freedom to indulge the flesh; rather, serve one another humbly in love. – Paul
· Philippians 2:3-4 (NIV): Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves, not looking to your own interests but each of you to the interests of the others. – Paul
· Colossians 3:23 (NIV): Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters. – Paul
Things to think about...
1. What have been among the most positive experiences of serving others for you? What did you do? Why did you do it? How did it help others? How did it make you feel?
2. Have there ever been times when you served out of obligation, and you didn’t really want to do it? What did you do? Why did you do it? How did it help others? How did it make you feel?
3. How was “serving others” framed for you growing up? How was it tainted with obligation? How did that impact your desire? Your attitude? Your experience?
4. When has service come especially easy for you? Why? What was/is your motivation to serve in those situations?
5. How might you set yourself up for a more life-giving-and-receiving orientation toward kneeling in loving, helpful service toward others?
6. Who in your world are easy to serve? Who are more difficult for you to serve? How might changing our vision and motivation alter our capacity to serve them in ways that benefit yourself and the “challenging” person?
Faith in Process: Stretch
“Don’t be conformed to the patterns of this world but be transformed by the renewing of your minds so that you can figure out what God’s will is — what is good and pleasing and mature.” – Paul, Letter to the Romans 12:2 (CEB)
The main thing is to have God; to live in God; to have God live in us; to think God’s thoughts; to love what God loves and hate what God hates; to realize God’s presence; to feel God’s holiness and to be holy because God is holy; to feel God’s goodness in every blessing of your life and even in its tribulations; to be happy and trustful; to join in the great purposes of God and to be lifted to greatness of vision and faith and hope with God – that is the blessed life. – Walter Rauschenbusch, The Culture of the Spiritual Life, 1897
If you’re bored with your faith, or theology, or the Bible,
you’re doing it wrong.
May your curiosity lead you to discover more:
Who or what is God?
Where is God?
What are God’s primary characteristics?
What are God’s limitations?
What is the Bible and what is it’s role?
Who was Jesus and what is his role?
What is the goal of faith?
How do we live faithfully?
What does faith call us to do?
How does faith inform justice issues?
How does faith shape our spending?
Things to think about...
1. How has the process of living through stages of life been like the process of growing in faith? How has it been different?
2. When have you been like Nicodemus, proactively pursuing understanding?
3. When have you been surprised like the Samaritan woman, which led you to new insights about life and faith?
4. When have you been like Peter and Paul, whose learning was prompted by failures?
5. What keeps you from integrating intentional learning to develop your faith?
6. What are some of the areas about your faith you are most curious about right now?
Resources...
· The Heart of Christianity by Marcus Borg
· How the Bible Actually Works by Pete Enns
· Open and Relational Theology by Thomas Jay Oord
· How I Found God in Everyone and Everywhere by Davis and Clayton (editor
Closing Celebration
Enjoy the wrap of a great week! Below the video of the entire service you can find the 10-minute video of the highlights of the week.
Unexpected Moments of Beauty in the Wilderness
What a treat to have Associate Professor Jenny Matheny, Ph.D., Truett Seminary (Baylor) , teach on a really inspiring-yet-very-human story found in 1 Samuel 25:1-35 NRSVUE: Now Samuel died, and all Israel assembled and mourned for him. They buried him at his home in Ramah. Then David got up and went down to the wilderness of Paran.
2 There was a man in Maon whose property was in Carmel. The man was very rich; he had three thousand sheep and a thousand goats. He was shearing his sheep in Carmel. 3 Now the name of the man was Nabal, and the name of his wife was Abigail. The woman was clever and beautiful, but the man was surly and mean; he was a Calebite. 4 David heard in the wilderness that Nabal was shearing his sheep. 5 So David sent ten young men, and David said to the young men, “Go up to Carmel, and go to Nabal, and greet him in my name. 6 Thus you shall salute him, ‘Peace be to you, and peace be to your house, and peace be to all that you have. 7 I hear that you have shearers; now your shepherds have been with us, and we did them no harm, and they missed nothing all the time they were in Carmel. 8 Ask your young men, and they will tell you. Therefore let my young men find favor in your sight, for we have come on a feast day. Please give whatever you have at hand to your servants and to your son David.’ ”
9 When David’s young men came, they said all this to Nabal in the name of David, and then they waited. 10 But Nabal answered David’s servants, “Who is David? Who is the son of Jesse? There are many servants today who are breaking away from their masters. 11 Shall I take my bread and my water and the meat that I have butchered for my shearers and give it to men who come from I do not know where?” 12 So David’s young men turned away and came back and told him all this. 13 David said to his men, “Every man strap on his sword!” And every one of them strapped on his sword; David also strapped on his sword, and about four hundred men went up after David, while two hundred remained with the baggage.
14 But one of the young men told Abigail, Nabal’s wife, “David sent messengers out of the wilderness to salute our master, and he shouted insults at them. 15 Yet the men were very good to us, and we suffered no harm, and we never missed anything when we were in the fields as long as we were with them;16 they were a wall to us both by night and by day, all the while we were with them keeping the sheep. 17 Now, therefore, know this and consider what you should do, for evil has been decided against our master and against all his house; he is so ill-natured that no one can speak to him.”
18 Then Abigail hurried and took two hundred loaves, two skins of wine, five sheep ready dressed, five measures of parched grain, one hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs. She loaded them on donkeys 19 and said to her young men, “Go on ahead of me; I am coming after you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal. 20 As she rode on the donkey and came down under cover of the mountain, David and his men came down toward her, and she met them. 21 Now David had said, “Surely it was in vain that I protected all that this fellow has in the wilderness, so that nothing was missed of all that belonged to him, but he has returned me evil for good. 22 God do so to David[a] and more also if by morning I leave so much as one male of all who belong to him.”
23 When Abigail saw David, she hurried and dismounted from the donkey and fell before David on her face, bowing to the ground. 24 She fell at his feet and said, “Upon me alone, my lord, be the guilt; please let your servant speak in your ears and hear the words of your servant. 25 My lord, do not take seriously this ill-natured fellow, Nabal, for as his name is, so is he; Nabal[b] is his name, and folly is with him, but I, your servant, did not see the young men of my lord, whom you sent.
26 “Now then, my lord, as the Lord lives and as you yourself live, since the Lord has restrained you from bloodguilt and from taking vengeance with your own hand, now let your enemies and those who seek to do evil to my lord be like Nabal. 27 And now let this present that your servant has brought to my lord be given to the young men who follow my lord. 28 Please forgive the trespass of your servant, for the Lord will certainly make my lord a sure house, because my lord is fighting the battles of the Lord, and evil shall not be found in you so long as you live. 29 If anyone should rise up to pursue you and to seek your life, the life of my lord shall be bound in the bundle of the living under the care of the Lord your God, but the lives of your enemies he shall sling out as from the hollow of a sling. 30 When the Lord has done to my lord according to all the good that he has spoken concerning you and has appointed you prince over Israel, 31 my lord shall have no cause of grief or pangs of conscience for having shed blood without cause or for having saved himself. And when the Lord has dealt well with my lord, then remember your servant.”
32 David said to Abigail, “Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, who sent you to meet me today! 33 Blessed be your good sense, and blessed be you, who kept me today from bloodguilt and from avenging myself by my own hand! 34 For as surely as the Lord the God of Israel lives, who has restrained me from hurting you, unless you had hurried and come to meet me, truly by morning there would not have been left to Nabal so much as one male.” 35 Then David received from her hand what she had brought him; he said to her, “Go up to your house in peace; see, I have heeded your voice, and I have granted your petition.”
With Regrets
This week’s lectionary passage is a gory tale about the demise of John the Baptist and the surprising reaction of the one responsible for it.
Mark 6:14-29 MSG
King Herod heard of all this, for by this time the name of Jesus was on everyone’s lips. He said, “This has to be John the Baptizer come back from the dead—that’s why he’s able to work miracles!”
Others said, “No, it’s Elijah.”
Others said, “He’s a prophet, just like one of the old-time prophets.”
But Herod wouldn’t budge: “It’s John, sure enough. I cut off his head, and now he’s back, alive.”
Herod was the one who had ordered the arrest of John, put him in chains, and sent him to prison at the nagging of Herodias, his brother Philip’s wife. For John had provoked Herod by naming his relationship with Herodias “adultery.” Herodias, smoldering with hate, wanted to kill him, but didn’t dare because Herod was in awe of John. Convinced that he was a holy man, he gave him special treatment. Whenever he listened to him he was miserable with guilt—and yet he couldn’t stay away. Something in John kept pulling him back.
But a portentous day arrived when Herod threw a birthday party, inviting all the brass and bluebloods in Galilee. Herodias’s daughter entered the banquet hall and danced for the guests. She charmed Herod and the guests.
The king said to the girl, “Ask me anything. I’ll give you anything you want.” Carried away, he kept on, “I swear, I’ll split my kingdom with you if you say so!”
She went back to her mother and said, “What should I ask for?”
“Ask for the head of John the Baptizer.”
Excited, she ran back to the king and said, “I want the head of John the Baptizer served up on a platter. And I want it now!”
That sobered the king up fast. But unwilling to lose face with his guests, he caved in and let her have her wish. The king sent the executioner off to the prison with orders to bring back John’s head. He went, cut off John’s head, brought it back on a platter, and presented it to the girl, who gave it to her mother. When John’s disciples heard about this, they came and got the body and gave it a decent burial.
What regrets do you struggle with?
A Prayerful Process for Processing Regret
· Acknowledge what you’re feeling – journal the complexity!
· Fact-check your assumptions about your regret.
· Practice forgiveness: of yourself, others, and for yourself.
· Honor the loss of what might have been.
· Broaden your perspective: you are more than your failures.
· Connect with others who have been through something similar.
· Learn the lessons your regrets teach you.
· Allow regret to anchor you forward, not hold you to the past.
· Repeat as necessary.
With Regrets
Regrets linger like shadows in the past,
Haunting the mind with memories uncast.
But rise above, let go of the pain,
For in the present, you can regain.
Embrace the lessons that regrets bring,
Use them as fuel to rise and sing.
Let go of what you cannot change,
And focus on a brighter range.
In the ashes of regret, find strength anew,
Forge a path that is wholly true.
Overcoming regrets, you shall see,
A future filled with possibility.
What I Can Offer You
Rich Orloff
I cannot fix your pain
I cannot solve your problem
I can’t prevent the sorrow you’re feeling
Or even guarantee I’ll make you smile
However, because I’ve known
Joy embracing me and disappearing in the middle of the night
Feeling safe and despairing if I’ll ever feel safe again
Lowering my guard and being ambushed by camouflaged demons
And because I’ve also known
The miracle of healing when pain seemed inescapable
The joy of connection when isolation had me surrounded
Love returning and apologizing for its absence
Because I have experienced enough No in my life
To understand tragedy
Because I have been surprised by enough Yes in my life
To maintain hope
Because I’ve known
All these things
And more
I will gladly hold your hand
So you don’t have to face the pains of life alone
And I will wait with you patiently
Until the next miracle arrives
No Room in the Inn, Again
Mark 6:1-6 (MSG). He left there and returned to his hometown. His disciples came along. On the Sabbath, he gave a lecture in the meeting place. He stole the show, impressing everyone. “We had no idea he was this good!” they said. “How did he get so wise all of a sudden, get such ability?”
But in the next breath they were cutting him down: “He’s just a carpenter—Mary’s boy. We’ve known him since he was a kid. We know his brothers, James, Justus, Jude, and Simon, and his sisters. Who does he think he is?” They tripped over what little they knew about him and fell, sprawling. And they never got any further.
Jesus told them, “A prophet has little honor in his hometown, among his relatives, on the streets he played in as a child.” Jesus wasn’t able to do much of anything there—he laid hands on a few sick people and healed them, that’s all. He couldn’t get over their stubbornness. He left and made a circuit of the other villages, teaching.
What are some of your first reactions when you read this story?
How does this story resonate with you?
What questions does the story raise for you?
“Every truth passes through three stages before it is recognized. First, it is ridiculed. Second, it is opposed. Third, it is regarded as self-evident.” – Arthur Schopenhauer (19th Century Philosopher)
Research on adult transformational learning, where a person truly experiences, embraces, and embodies a major paradigm shift in their lives note that if people are open to a new thought, they may first be very excited about it and engage it, referencing the “new” ideas using their held mental schema (the way they have previously understood things). Eventually, they will struggle as the new idea cannot fit well into the old paradigm, which leads to some level of tension. Most of the time, due to the level of difficulty inherent in truly letting go of the former paradigm for the newer, people give up and revert back to their former vision. The overwhelming majority of people who successfully move into the new paradigm only do so with the support of a community who are witnesses and mutual adherents to the new way of seeing and being in the world.
Jesus was right when he said that you cannot put new wine into old wineskins – the old will burst and the wine lost. – Mark 2:22
“A new scientific truth does not triumph by convincing its opponent and making them see the light, but rather because its opponents eventually die.” – Max Plank (Quantum Physics Pioneer)
God does not override our will. We can accept or reject God. How can we prevent limiting the work of God in our lives due to our struggle to desire and adopt new insights?
May we be grateful for what we know, and open to learn what we don’t.
A Request from a Former Caterpillar
by Rich Orloff
Recently I imagined I was in a cocoon
About to transform
With my family yelling at me
“When are you going to come out of that cocoon already?
“Stop acting like a baby and metamorphosize!”
I don’t know much about metamorphosis
But my gut tells me that no butterfly
Would feel safe emerging from a cocoon
If you yelled at it to come out
So if you see my cocoon cracking a bit
My antennas peering out of the crack
My thin, fragile body starting to emerge
My wings still crumpled and wet
Do me a favor and shut up!
I’ll still be getting used to the newness of it all
My whole training has been as a caterpillar
And as much as I look forward to flying
I doubt I’ll ever be able to do so in a straight line
And if you want me to land on you
Be patient
Don’t make sudden moves
Recognize the sacredness of the moment
And if you wish
You may weep with joy